Hydrometallurgical operations span multiple unit processes, each requiring corrosion-resistant flow control. GFT9 products serve critical functions throughout these circuits.
Atmospheric Acid Leaching
Heap leach and agitated leach operations dissolve metals using sulfuric acid at temperatures from ambient to 100°C. PFA-lined valves handle pregnant leach solution (PLS) transfer, acid dosing, and raffinate return lines. The inert PFA surface prevents contamination that affects downstream metal recovery.
Solvent Extraction (SX)
Mixer-settler or column extraction systems separate and concentrate target metals using organic extractants. PFA-lined valves excel in both aqueous and organic phases:
• Loaded organic transfer between stages
• Aqueous raffinate routing
• Settler interface control
• Strip solution handling
The smooth PFA surface prevents extractant buildup that reduces valve performance and contaminates process streams.
Electrowinning
Electrowinning circuits recover pure metals from concentrated solutions. PFA-lined valves control electrolyte flow to cathode cells, handling hot acidic solutions containing dissolved metal sulfates. Chemical resistance prevents the corrosion that would introduce impurities into the metal product.
Reagent Dosing Systems
Precise chemical dosing controls leaching efficiency, pH adjustment, and impurity removal throughout the process. PFA-lined ball valves and strainers handle:
• Concentrated acid addition
• Lime slurry for neutralization
• Flocculant injection
• Oxidant dosing (hydrogen peroxide, oxygen)
Tailings Treatment
Environmental compliance requires neutralization and treatment of acidic tailings before discharge. PFA-lined valves serve lime dosing, pH control, and treated effluent systems where reliability prevents environmental incidents.